It’s been my experience that Palestinians (at least, Sawahrah, people from Beit Sahour) take weddings and funerals very seriously. Wedding preparations go on for months. There can be up to 6 different wedding-related celebrations per one couple. In short, my people throw down. Unfortunately, there are no weddings during my visit. Instead, much worse, there is a funeral. My Ammo Anise (precise relationship is confusing) was 86 years old. He married 3 times, fathered 13 children. His body crossed the jisr midday, and was buried in a family plot in the evening. He was shorter than my grandfather, but with the same wily eyes I associate with the Shomali clan.
Since receiving the news of his passing, the family has been caught up in the obligations of the dead. Like weddings, funerals are events unto themselves, with elaborate stages of mourning. Before the burial, mourners spend all day at the deceased’s home, women in one space and men in the other. Though now this tradition is observed because homes are seldom large enough to house all the grievers at once, I think it originated because of some standard gender assumptions: namely, that women’s grief would be huge and crazy, while men, more reserved, would be uncomfortable with these displays of emotion.
During this vigil, mourners bring nonperishable goods to the family’s home, and the family (extended, at this point) serves coffee, tea, cacao with milk, and a soft sweet bread to the visitors. I’ve been to two of these vigils, both held in my parent’s home here in Palestine. For both of these, the women mourned indoors, and the men set up chairs under the dahlias in our front yard. First, for my grandfather, Seedo Farid when I was 10. Seedo Farid was a tall, graceful man who built houses and farmed olive and fackoose fields (cucumber’s more chill cousin). I can’t say I know much about his personality; I only spent time with him thrice before my family moved to Palestine, and by then his health had deteriorated significantly alongside his mental acuity. I remember he favored my cousins, because they lived here. I remember he called me “Kendu” instead of “Mejdu.” I remember trying to catch his lanky frame once, when he attempted to walk from his bed to the Veranda without aid, and was betrayed by those limbs. I couldn’t stop him from falling, but I was tall enough to hold his torso up after he dropped to his knees, my arms under his until someone came to help.
My father came from America from the funeral, and though I knew I needed to be sad, I was ecstatic for my father’s arrival. We had just moved home, and I missed him fiercely. I’ve always been sweet on him, I guess. My father cried as he walked the dirt road from the taxi to my Uncle’s house; he wept openly in the arms of his brothers, my mother. As it has done ever since that day, my father’s tears undid me. He’s gentle, sentimental perhaps to a fault. Selfishly, I want him to be less so, because I can’t bear how distraught he becomes, because I can’t bear how often I’ve been responsible for that sadness.
We sat through a second vigil for my Ammo Fouad, my father’s oldest brother, when I was 13. For the second, my sister Lemma and I worked kitchen duty, washing Turkish coffee cups only to see them sent out again within minutes. In the corner of the room sat bags of rice, coffee, and sugar. On top of them sat Tony, my sister’s then boyfriend, ignoring the gender separation. He was there, ostensibly, to help and he did, by lightening the mood, mockingly washing out coffee cups with a flick of his thumb.
The vigil persists until the viewing, and picks up again after the burial, for three more days. This third day, il thalith, engenders a church service. You are surrounded, in some cases, for a week, as nearly every person in the city comes to express their grief. On the seventh day, il saba3, a memorial is held. When my granfather and uncle died, we held both these separately. Now, for Ammo Anise, they are being condensed into a day. Both out of a lax of custom, and because of his advanced age and full life. There is one final memorial service, al arbi3een, 40 days after the death. I found out recently that you can decrease the number of days until this service, and therefore break the family’s public mourning period. You simply subtract the number of children the person has had from 40. So for Ammo Anise, the 40 becomes 27. I had a full on laughing fit when I heard about this. It’s so bizarre.
Even if the events are over, the mourning period demands a certain deference. When Ammo Fouad died, we didn’t turn on the TV or radio for 40 days. We didn’t go to celebrations of any sort: weddings, birthdays, baptisms, for a year. At Christmas we didn’t decorate. Mostly, these extreme measures are ignored today. But when someone dies young, you’ll find the traditions resurrected. When Ammo died, we were all so bereft we did it willingly. Well, as willingly as a young girl can when she is informed her birthday party is off.
Ammo Fouad’s death shocked us. We all wept. Hugely, to befit the size of his character, his heart. He was a UN representative who worked in the Congo at the time of his death. He was loud and vulgar, but charmingly so. He knew just how far to push a joke, a person. He smoked Rothman’s, at least a pack a day. Drank whiskey on the rocks hours before his death. My aunt says he knew it was coming and insisted he go out doing what he loved. Every death in my life since then has been shadowed by Ammo Fouad’s. Each new death rekindling an older grief.
Here and now, in the wake of so many lost loved ones, my father’s sadness cloaks the house again. He will not observe the mourning traditions as he did for his brother, but he will carry the added heaviness daily. And for him, we’ll carry it as well. Here and now, in the land my father wishes to buried, we all step a little more softly.